Weighted Score:
30
Low sovereignty because US-governed AI provider with Amazon/Google cloud dependency.

Company name: Anthropic PBC
URL: https://www.anthropic.com
eurotechguide review(s): Not reviewed

Digital services offered: Chatbot (GPT)
Criterion Score Short Assessment Long Rationale
SOV-1 (strategic) 1 US HQ; US jurisdiction. Anthropic is headquartered in the United States and governed under US law. –>SEAL-1
SOV-2 (legal) 1 US governance. Strategic control and governing law are US-anchored. Anthropic’s general terms specify California law and US venue, evidencing non-EU jurisdiction and exposure to US legal frameworks. This places decisive legal authority outside the EU under SOV-2. → SEAL-1
SOV-3 (data & AI) 1 AWS/Google Cloud reliance. Model deployment relies on Amazon AWS and Google Cloud infrastructure, limiting EU-only data sovereignty. –>SEAL-1
SOV-4 (operational) 1 US operational control. Operational governance and support are US-anchored. –>SEAL-1
SOV-5 (supply chain) 1 US chip ecosystem dependency. Training relies on US semiconductor ecosystems and global supply chains. –>SEAL-1
SOV-6 (technological) 1 Closed proprietary models. Models are proprietary and closed-source. –>SEAL-1
SOV-7 (security) 2 Security posture structured; US-controlled. Publishes security practices; however EU sovereign certification framework not evidenced. –>SEAL-2
SOV-8 (environmental) 3 Hyperscaler sustainability reporting. Sustainability disclosures tied to hyperscaler partners; not fully transparent at service layer. –>SEAL-3

The scoring is done according to the Cloud Sovereignty Framework (v1.2.1 , October 2025). The scores are determined based on publicly available information, but something may have been missed. In case you want to challenge the score or submit a new digital service, click here